Some ideas re: age verification
from mrnngglry@sh.itjust.works to privacy@lemmy.ml on 01 Mar 15:28
https://sh.itjust.works/post/56106645

There has been a lot of swirl around various pieces of age verification legislation and how different platforms and operating system developers are responding. I believe strongly in privacy and that the responsibility for the online activities of children is that of the parents. That said, as a parent, I think we need better tools available, especially for those who are less technically inclined. Here are my ideas:

It needs to be assumed that at some point, any kid who really wants to learn will find a way to circumvent any controls but parents do need better tools.

#privacy

threaded - newest

originalucifer@moist.catsweat.com on 01 Mar 15:39 next collapse

we can barely get adoption of nsfw tagging/metadata..

that said, this is prolly somewhat already trivial by setting an os/global environment var. and just having that bubbled up to the browser/app level. theres already paths for this to be used, but again.. adoption is far more difficult than the technology required.

artwork@lemmy.world on 01 Mar 15:41 next collapse

There are numerous options to choose from already existing… Yet, some should just consider that the recent “age verification” were initiated for another purpose than a general age verification process. Have you checked out the recent Persona source code exposed?

Regardless, some civilian approaches to be mentioned is how the verification is handled in Baltic countries, that is Lithuania, Latvia, and Estonia, for example:

Smart-ID is the easiest, safest and fastest way to authenticate yourself online, register in e-services and sign documents…
Smart-ID can be used to log in to e-services, for online banking and for signing documents.

Source: www.smart-id.com

-–

Smart-ID itself has no age restrictions for its users – but age limits have been set by identity providers and depend on the Smart-ID account type and authentication method chosen…

Creating a Smart-ID account for a minor requires a parent/legal guardian to authenticate their account…

Don’t just click “continue”: read the instructions on the screen carefully and double check that all the information you enter is correct, and the whole process will be easy and stress-free… The child cannot continue with their registration until we’ve got one parent approval…

Source

For the API, for instance:

# Where can I find users date of birth?

Birth of date is encoded into personal identity code. Latvian new personal identity code format is exception though. Special birth of date field will be added to Smart-ID certificates in stages and only for Qualified accounts.

For convinience smart-id-java-client and smart-id-php-client have special function getDateOfBirth… for that. For getting that info directly from certificate see getDateOfBirthCertificateAttribute and getDateOfBirthFromCertificateField.

Source

Similar to Latvia, the number of Estonia and Lithuania has the date of infinitely magnificent event as someone’s date of birth, too!

The ways in which such a system is implemented vary among countries, but in most cases citizens are issued an identification number upon reaching legal age, or when they are born…

In Estonia, a Personal Identification Code (Estonian: isikukood, abbreviated as IK) is formed on the basis of the sex and date of birth of a person…

In Lithuania the Personal Code (Lithuanian: asmens kodas) consists of 11 digits, and currently is in the form G YYMMDD NNN C, where G is gender & birth century, YYMMDD is the birthday, NNN is a serial number, C is a checksum digit…
/* … */ C = lt_nin_checksum(“3840915201”);

Source

Therefore, there should be an option to verify the age without the personal identification code. And if not, just a personal number got within the age verification scope, transferred within secure government session channel, should be enough. The government, in turn, won’t share such information with untrusted services - access to the API.

Related: Age verification online (…can be done safely and privately. Here’s how…)

detren@sh.itjust.works on 01 Mar 16:02 collapse

Your last link gives a 404 error :/

artwork@lemmy.world on 01 Mar 16:12 collapse

Thank you! Fixed!
It had a redundant character > in the URL path I accidentally added during the formatting.

bacon_pdp@lemmy.world on 01 Mar 16:03 next collapse

Make 3 non-profit companies that provide verification but just always return true

detren@sh.itjust.works on 01 Mar 16:04 next collapse

100% for better tools for parents. I helped set up the Google parental control on the phone owned by my ex’s sister and it was so buggy with the app not even scaling properly on their mum’s iPhone 6S back then.

TaviRider@reddthat.com on 01 Mar 17:49 next collapse

I think you described what Apple implemented for its Declared Age Range API. The API has one additional privacy protection, which is that the API only gives age bracket information rather than precise age.

MagnificentSteiner@lemmy.zip on 01 Mar 19:48 next collapse

Aren’t parental controls already in place on most mainstream things?

I’m not sure how much more accommodating for the less technically inclined it can get than settings > parental controls > enable.

Ghostie@lemmy.zip on 01 Mar 20:05 next collapse

Plus it’s 2026 not the 90s. No more of this “teehee I’m a technologically illiterate cutie pie and I don’t want to make an oopsy on my computer settings.” People need to figure out how to use these already user friendly parental control settings/apps and stop putting the onus on everybody else and the govt to keep their kids away from bad stuff on the internet.

queermunist@lemmy.ml on 01 Mar 20:12 collapse

What is to be done about parents who do not give a shit about what their children are exposed to on the internet?

They’re not technologically illiterate. They’re neglectful shitheads.

Do we mandate adult controls on machines and punish the parents that don’t use them? Because that’s actually not all that different from age verification laws.

Chais@sh.itjust.works on 01 Mar 20:35 collapse

Child neglect is not a problem that can be solved in software.

queermunist@lemmy.ml on 02 Mar 01:58 collapse

Holding parents accountable for what they allow their children to be exposed to would, in fact, reduce the number of children being exposed to harmful things. The question is, do we focus on the punishment side or the prevention side? On the punishment side we find the parents that let their children watch idk ISIS gore videos and imprison them. On the prevention side we force parents to install parental control software, like mandating locks on gun safes if there are children in the home.

WhyJiffie@sh.itjust.works on 02 Mar 08:04 collapse

not imprison them, but maybe taking away or limiting child support. but that will 100% not work with the rich.

forcing the parents to install parental control software… that would be like, here are these approved options, and you like it or not you must use them despite their privacy policies.
instead commercial operating systems (windows, googlified android) could be required to have parental controls built in, and free software systems could apply for funding to implement it, or some other kind of collaboration.

but this is not capitalistic so it wont happen.

Chais@sh.itjust.works on 02 Mar 11:38 collapse

You seem opposed to the idea of parents doing actual parenting.
But for that matter, apparently so do many parents. They’d rather outsource the issue to the government, the operating system, the operator of whatever platform the kids happen to be using, complete strangers, literally anyone but themselves.
Anything to avoid talking to their offspring about porn, violence, drugs or whatever else.

WhyJiffie@sh.itjust.works on 02 Mar 13:01 next collapse

how will the parent do the parenting when the kid can do whatever on the phone given to them when the parent is not around?

parental control software is (supposed to be) what it says it on the tin: software that lets the parent to set up limitations on the device.

built in parental controls are supposed to be options, that the owner can opt into and out of it.

queermunist@lemmy.ml on 02 Mar 14:55 collapse

We already outsource parenting to the government when we send our kids to public school. We send children to complete strangers to be educated because we don’t have time to do it ourselves.

Are you opposed to school too?

Chais@sh.itjust.works on 02 Mar 16:05 collapse

Nice attempt at reductio ad absurdum. Here, let me try, too:
Since we already outsourced all the parenting, I guess you think we should all proliferate like rabbits to further feed the machine. How’s that?

OK, now that we got that out of our respective systems, no I’m not opposed to school.
I think as a species we’ve moved well past the point where a single person could reasonably possess, let alone teach all the knowledge that might be relevant to any single person’s life.
I’d also argue that, while adjacent, education is not parenting. Someone can be a teacher to someone without being their parent. Literal well as figurative.
But educators definitely require parents’ help and support, otherwise teaching easily turns into an uphill battle against unwilling brats.

The point I was alluding to is, that I think it’s impossible to shield children from all the “harmful information” on the internet. Not without turning it into a totalitarian nightmare, and even then I’m not convinced you could fully prevent children occasionally setting “something bad”. But you’d surveil the entire population and criminalise perfectly harmless actions in the process.
Instead I think it’s the parents’ responsibility to prepare their children and contextualise the information they’ll doubtlessly come across. They can maybe delay the inevitable with parental control software, but that’s their responsibility and if they’re technologically inept that’s also their problem. Existing laws are perfectly sufficient, if not already overreaching.

I refuse to give up civil liberties because you’re afraid to talk to your kids about porn.

WhyJiffie@sh.itjust.works on 02 Mar 07:56 collapse

afaik parental controls do not exist on degoogled android. windows has it with third party tools, linux does not have any

moopet@sh.itjust.works on 02 Mar 15:15 collapse

The only input should be birth year of the child whose account is being set up. No other personally identifiable info should be included.

Found a bug. You’re trying to reduce the information, but you can’t extrapolate someone’s age from their year of birth. You need the full date to compare with the current date. Storing someone’s full DOB is obviously more PII but it’s essential.

Ltcpanic@lemmy.world on 02 Mar 16:49 next collapse

From a policy perspective, one compromise is building in this kind of ambiguity, for privacy sake. When policy specifies 13 years+1, the tradeoff is a max of +364 days in the worst case: someone who we know is born in 2015, is def 13 in 2029

mrnngglry@sh.itjust.works on 02 Mar 17:11 collapse

That is intentional. It provides a reasonable approximation of age while maintaining privacy. The big gaping hole someone pointed out to me is who gets to determine what is blocked? I don’t have a great answer for that. I imagine it would be the type of thing settled in courts. Personally, my biggest concerns are social media and access to AI. I think those two things are more harmful to the development of young minds and their mental wellbeing than anything NSFW.

moopet@sh.itjust.works on 10 Mar 20:15 collapse

If your local laws say you need to be 18 to be considered an adult, then depending on the year, you’re either going to be denying an adult access for (average) six months, or illegally letting a child have access for (average) six months.

mrnngglry@sh.itjust.works on 11 Mar 12:33 collapse

The laws can be written to reference the approximate age. Antoine who will be 18 by December 31st of that year could be considered 18 for the purposes of the law.

moopet@sh.itjust.works on 12 Mar 10:48 collapse

That’s never going to fly. Imagine that person posting nudes, which would be considered illegal by that same lawmaker.